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Linda E. Wasielewski, P.L.C.
attorney & mediator

3199 Logan Valley Rd
Traverse City, MI 49684
Phone: 231-933-0829
Fax: 231-933-0998
linda@lindalawtc.com
 
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ROLE OF THE SUCCESSOR TRUSTEE

Upon the death of an individual, there are certain tasks that must be undertaken by the family or the successor trustee if the individual died with a trust in place. These are outlined below:

A. First Steps

Locate the Will and Trust Agreement and read them.  These documents vary greatly so you cannot assume anything until you have thoroughly reviewed them.

Help with the funeral arrangements.  Determine whether there is a pre-planned or prepaid funeral arrangement in place.

Hold a family meeting as soon as practical after the funeral.  This can eliminate problems, misunderstandings and hurt feelings which could otherwise arise down the road.

Confer with an attorney if necessary to determine the relative rights and responsibilities of all parties.

Have an attorney on board if disagreements are surfacing.

B. Arrange for the Probate of the Will (if necessary)

If there is no trust, or if all assets have not been transferred into the trust, commence a Probate proceeding.

File a petition with the Probate Court

Notify creditors

Place the appropriate notice in the news

Obtain Court authority over the property

C. Assemble the Inventory and Protect the Assets

Locate the safety deposit box and ascertain the contents

Locate all of the decedent’s property including all real and personal property

Analyze all business interests: decide whether to continue, to liquidate, to sell or to arrange an interim management

Prepare and file with the Probate Court an inventory of assets not transferred into the trust.

Ascertain whether the decedent owned property in another state.  If such property is not transferred into the trust, it will be necessary to start an ancillary proceeding in that state.

D. Handle the Financial Assets of the Decedent

Send the appropriate notification to the concerned insurance companies

Decide whether any jointly owned property is includable in the decedent’s gross estate for Federal Estate tax purposes.

Collect all life insurance proceeds that are payable to the estate

Review the decedent’s employment contracts and/or deferred compensation plans to learn whether payments are due to the estate

Review the decedent’s employment benefits for items such as stock options, continued coverage for family members

E. Administration of the Trust

Notify banks, investment brokers and others of your appointment as successor trustee (or personal representative as the case may be).

Request the post office to forward the decedent’s (Trust’s) mail to you.

Have appropriate assets appraised by a qualified appraiser

Observe market and investment conditions concerning securities and keep a record of all transactions, income and expenses

Pay all claims against the estate

Determine whether the trustee is given the power to sell securities, depending on market conditions or the need for cash to pay taxes, bequests and costs.

Keep beneficiaries and others with proper interests informed of the progress of the estate settlement

File a claim for Social Security or Veteran’s benefits that may be due

Collect income, accounts receivable and other funds owed to the decedent, the trust or the decedent’s estate

Distribute the household and/or personal effects according to the Will or Trust Agreement provisions.

Pay support for the surviving spouse and children as required by the Trust Agreement or as required by law

With reference to real estate; inspect, supervise and sell if required to do so

Make the appropriate partial distributions as the estate administration progresses.

F. Determine the Tax Liabilities

Estimate the cash needed to pay for the taxes, legacies and other costs of the estate settlement

File decedent’s income tax return

File fiduciary tax returns on the estate and the trust during the administration period

Find out if any credit is available against the Federal estate tax for assets taxed in another state

See that the supplemental and supporting documents are filed with the return, such as copies of trusts established by the decedent or financial statements of the decedent’s businesses

Ascertain lifetime gifts

File state inheritance and estate tax returns as required

Ascertain income tax basis of estate assets and furnish this information tot he beneficiaries

Determine whether any insurance policies on the decedent’s life, trusts in which he had an interest or over which he held any powers, are includable in his estate for ta purposes

Determine the availability of certain relief provisions applicable to closely held business or farmland

Determine whether administration costs are to be deducted against the Federal income or estate tax

Decide whether any trusts made by the decedent during life or gifts made are includable in the taxable estate

File the Federal estate tax return, arrange for valuation of the estate and determine whether the estate is to be valued as of the date of death or six months later.

Secure Federal and State estate tax release so that distributions may be made as promptly as possible

G.   Distribute the Trust and Make the Final Settlement

In distributing the assets from the residuary estate, choose the date that will result in an income tax economy for the beneficiaries and the estate

Ascertain if any assignments are on file, pay legacies and deliver specific bequests according to the Trust Agreement.

Secure releases from the beneficiaries, and a discharge for the Court for the estate

Prepare information for the final accounting.

Last Updated (Wednesday, 17 February 2010 21:18)